Browsing: gas

Scenario one: High volatility, tight LNG markets In a scenario characterised by global LNG tightness, regulatory uncertainty, and persistent geopolitical risk, European gas prices remain volatile…

Flexibility as a cost-control mechanism Flexibility has become the primary tool for managing gas-driven volatility. In the Serbian context, flexibility does not mean eliminating gas use…

Serbian exporters increasingly face a strategic choice: treat gas and electricity as separate procurement streams or integrate them into a unified energy risk strategy. The latter…

Steel: Gas as a volatility multiplier rather than a fuel cost In Serbia’s steel industry, gas sensitivity manifests less through average cost levels and more through…

Natural gas has shifted from a relatively predictable industrial input to a structurally volatile cost driver across European markets. For Serbian exporters supplying the EU, gas…

The European natural gas market has moved decisively away from its pre-2020 equilibrium. Price formation, supply security, and cost competitiveness are no longer primarily dictated by…

In South-East Europe, gas–power interaction has moved decisively beyond simple fuel substitution logic. Spark spreads now act as the principal transmission mechanism of volatility, determining not…

South-East Europe’s gas markets have quietly crossed a structural threshold. What once functioned as a peripheral extension of continental Europe’s pipeline system is now fully embedded…

The European Union’s growing dependence on U.S. LNG is often framed as a success story of diversification and energy security. For South-East Europe (SEE), however, this…

European gas prices have fallen to their lowest levels in more than a year, with front-month Dutch TTF contracts trading close to levels last seen before…